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Checking the voltage of the pump system

To protect your LORENTZ S1 controller from damage, it’s essential to ensure that the total open-circuit voltage (Voc) of your PV array does not exceed the maximum allowed. This value depends on the specific controller model.

Use the table below to confirm the maximum permissible Voc for your system. Always check this before installation, and whenever changing or adding PV modules.

Important: Exceeding the maximum input voltage can result in permanent damage to the controller. Always calculate the total Voc of your PV array based on the module specifications and the number of panels connected in serie.

Maximum Voltage Limits (Voc)

ModelS1-200S1-700
Maximum
Open-Circuit Voltage
(Voc)
55 V DC220 V DC

Troubleshooting

WARNING - Disconnect power from the controller before performing any installation, inspection, maintenance or cleaning activities on the motor or pump.

Event in the appBehavior of the LEDs in the controllerWhat is happening?How do I troubleshoot the event?What happens next?
LED GreenLED Red

Input voltage is too high

No lightSolid
  • The controller has stopped the pump because it has detected that the input voltage is too high.
  • Check that the total output voltage (Voc) of the connected PV modules does not exceed the maximum input voltage allowed by the controller:
    • For S1-200, the limit is 55 V
    • For S1-700, the limit is 220 V
  • If the voltage is too high, you will need to reconfigure the PV array (e.g., reduce the number of panels in series) to ensure the output voltage stays within the acceptable range. See the corresponding articles at the bottom of the page.
  • If the overvoltage condition persists, the controller may be permanently damaged. If this happens, the controller must be replaced. Please contact your distributor.

Important information about correct connection can be found here:

For S1-200

  • S1-200 systems - Connecting PV modules in series and parallel
  • S1-200 Systems - Connecting two 100 W PV modules in series

For S1-700

  • S1-700 systems - Connecting PV modules in series

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